Occupation Summary

Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers

O*NET 21-1023.00

Description:

Assess and treat individuals with mental, emotional, or substance abuse problems, including abuse of alcohol, tobacco, and/or other drugs. Activities may include individual and group therapy, crisis intervention, case management, client advocacy, prevention, and education.

Annual Wages:
$47,656.00
Employment Rate:
Employment is expected to increase by 15.18%.
Education Level:
Master's Degree. According to O*Net, the majority of people employed in this occupation have this level of education.
Endorsement:
Public Service

  1. Counsel clients in individual or group sessions to assist them in dealing with substance abuse, mental or physical illness, poverty, unemployment, or physical abuse.
  2. Collaborate with counselors, physicians, or nurses to plan or coordinate treatment, drawing on social work experience and patient needs.
  3. Monitor, evaluate, and record client progress with respect to treatment goals.
  4. Refer patient, client, or family to community resources for housing or treatment to assist in recovery from mental or physical illness, following through to ensure service efficacy.
  5. Counsel or aid family members to assist them in understanding, dealing with, or supporting the client or patient.
  6. Modify treatment plans according to changes in client status.
  7. Plan or conduct programs to prevent substance abuse, combat social problems, or improve health or counseling services in community.
  8. Supervise or direct other workers who provide services to clients or patients.
  9. Develop or advise on social policy or assist in community development.
  10. Interview clients, review records, conduct assessments, or confer with other professionals to evaluate the mental or physical condition of clients or patients.
  11. Educate clients or community members about mental or physical illness, abuse, medication, or available community resources.
  12. Assist clients in adhering to treatment plans, such as setting up appointments, arranging for transportation to appointments, or providing support.
  13. Increase social work knowledge by reviewing current literature, conducting social research, or attending seminars, training workshops, or classes.


National Industry Employment Patterns


Industry % of Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers employed Annual Growth Rate
Outpatient care centers 22.7 1.89
Individual and family services 14.1 1.18
Residential mental health facilities 9.6 0.97
Psychiatric and substance abuse hospitals 8.9 0.58
Offices of other health practitioners 8.4 1.57
General medical and surgical hospitals 5.3 0.33
Offices of physicians 2.5 0.35


Labor Market Information


2023 Statewide average hourly wage $22.91
2023 National average hourly wage $30.71
2022 National employment 113,500
2022 Texas employment 3,833
Texas projected employment by 2032 4,415
Texas projected annual employment and Turnover openings through 2032 342




TEXAS COUNTY MAP BY WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT AREA
* Due to confidentiality rules, not all regions may have the data displayed. The sum of all the regions may not be equal to the state total.


Top 10 Relevant Knowledge Areas Relevant Importance Levels
Therapy and Counseling
Knowledge of principles, methods, and procedures for diagnosis, treatment, and rehabilitation of physical and mental dysfunctions, and for career counseling and guidance.
96.60%
Psychology
Knowledge of human behavior and performance; individual differences in ability, personality, and interests; learning and motivation; psychological research methods; and the assessment and treatment of behavioral and affective disorders.
93.20%
English Language
Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar.
78.00%
Customer and Personal Service
Knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer and personal services. This includes customer needs assessment, meeting quality standards for services, and evaluation of customer satisfaction.
76.00%
Education and Training
Knowledge of principles and methods for curriculum and training design, teaching and instruction for individuals and groups, and the measurement of training effects.
73.60%
Sociology and Anthropology
Knowledge of group behavior and dynamics, societal trends and influences, human migrations, ethnicity, cultures, and their history and origins.
72.20%
Public Safety and Security
Knowledge of relevant equipment, policies, procedures, and strategies to promote effective local, state, or national security operations for the protection of people, data, property, and institutions.
66.00%
Medicine and Dentistry
Knowledge of the information and techniques needed to diagnose and treat human injuries, diseases, and deformities. This includes symptoms, treatment alternatives, drug properties and interactions, and preventive health-care measures.
60.80%
Philosophy and Theology
Knowledge of different philosophical systems and religions. This includes their basic principles, values, ethics, ways of thinking, customs, practices, and their impact on human culture.
60.00%
Administration and Management
Knowledge of business and management principles involved in strategic planning, resource allocation, human resources modeling, leadership technique, production methods, and coordination of people and resources.
59.60%


Top 10 Relevant Skill Areas Relevant Importance Levels
Social Perceptiveness
Being aware of others' reactions and understanding why they react as they do.
85.00%
Active Listening
Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
82.40%
Speaking
Talking to others to convey information effectively.
82.40%
Reading Comprehension
Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work-related documents.
80.00%
Critical Thinking
Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions, or approaches to problems.
80.00%
Monitoring
Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.
80.00%
Coordination
Adjusting actions in relation to others' actions.
77.60%
Service Orientation
Actively looking for ways to help people.
77.60%
Complex Problem Solving
Identifying complex problems and reviewing related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions.
77.60%
Persuasion
Persuading others to change their minds or behavior.
75.00%


Top 10 Relevant Abilities Relevant Importance Levels
Oral Comprehension
The ability to listen to and understand information and ideas presented through spoken words and sentences.
90.00%
Oral Expression
The ability to communicate information and ideas in speaking so others will understand.
85.00%
Written Expression
The ability to communicate information and ideas in writing so others will understand.
82.40%
Problem Sensitivity
The ability to tell when something is wrong or is likely to go wrong. It does not involve solving the problem, only recognizing that there is a problem.
82.40%
Written Comprehension
The ability to read and understand information and ideas presented in writing.
82.40%
Deductive Reasoning
The ability to apply general rules to specific problems to produce answers that make sense.
80.00%
Inductive Reasoning
The ability to combine pieces of information to form general rules or conclusions (includes finding a relationship among seemingly unrelated events).
80.00%
Speech Clarity
The ability to speak clearly so others can understand you.
80.00%
Speech Recognition
The ability to identify and understand the speech of another person.
77.60%
Fluency of Ideas
The ability to come up with a number of ideas about a topic (the number of ideas is important, not their quality, correctness, or creativity).
77.60%


  • Documenting/Recording Information
    -- Entering, transcribing, recording, storing, or maintaining information in written or electronic/magnetic form.
  • Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
    -- Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone, in written form, e-mail, or in person.
  • Assisting and Caring for Others
    -- Providing personal assistance, medical attention, emotional support, or other personal care to others such as coworkers, customers, or patients.
  • Making Decisions and Solving Problems
    -- Analyzing information and evaluating results to choose the best solution and solve problems.
  • Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships
    -- Developing constructive and cooperative working relationships with others, and maintaining them over time.
Other Activities


  • Achievement
    - Occupations that satisfy this work value are results oriented and allow employees to use their strongest abilities, giving them a feeling of accomplishment. Corresponding needs are Ability Utilization and Achievement.
  • Relationships
    - Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to provide service to others and work with co-workers in a friendly non-competitive environment. Corresponding needs are Co-workers, Moral Values and Social Service.



Tools

Desktop computers: Desktop computers;

Notebook computers: Notebook computers;

Personal computers: Personal computers;


Technology

Calendar and scheduling software: Scheduling software;

Cloud-based data access and sharing software: Microsoft SharePoint;

Data base user interface and query software: Database software;

Desktop publishing software: Adobe PageMaker; Microsoft Publisher;

Document management software: Adobe Acrobat;

Electronic mail software: Microsoft Outlook; Email software;

Internet browser software: Microsoft Internet Explorer; Netscape Navigator; Web browser software;

Medical software: Patient electronic medical record EMR software; Social Solutions ETO; Social Work Software ClientTouch; Client records software; James Frazier Associates DataStart; Medical condition coding software; Medical procedure coding software;

Office suite software: Corel WordPerfect Office Suite; Microsoft Office software;

Presentation software: Microsoft PowerPoint; Information presentation software;

Spreadsheet software: Microsoft Excel; Spreadsheet software;

Word processing software: Word processing software; Microsoft Word;


Related O*NET occupational titles for Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers include:
  • 29-1141.02 Advanced Practice Psychiatric Nurses
  • 21-1021.00 Child, Family, and School Social Workers
  • 19-3033.00 Clinical and Counseling Psychologists
  • 19-3039.03 Clinical Neuropsychologists
  • 21-1022.00 Healthcare Social Workers
  • 21-1013.00 Marriage and Family Therapists
  • 21-1014.00 Mental Health Counselors
  • 29-1223.00 Psychiatrists
  • 21-1015.00 Rehabilitation Counselors
  • 21-1011.00 Substance Abuse and Behavioral Disorder Counselors


Sources of Additional Information
  • For more information about social workers and clinical social workers, visit: Association for Community Organization and Social Action
  • National Association of Social Workers
  • School Social Work Association of America
  • For more information about accredited social work degree programs, visit: Council on Social Work Education
  • For more information about licensure requirements, visit: Association of Social Work Boards
  • Occupational Requirements Survey

  • For a profile highlighting selected BLS data on occupational requirements, see
  • Mental health and substance abuse social workers (PDF)
  • CareerOneStop

  • For career videos on social workers, visit: Child, family, and school workers
  • Medical and public health social workers
  • Mental health and substance abuse social workers
  • Child, Family, and School Social Workers
  • Healthcare Social Workers
  • Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers
  • Social Workers, All Other

  • Contact Texas Workforce Commission
    Labor Market and Career Information  |  101 E. 15th Street, Annex Room 0252  |  Austin, Texas 78778
    Official Website  |  1-800-822-PLAN (7526)  |  512.936.3200

    ** The information in this report may be derived from many sources like O*NET, BLS (Bureau of Labor Statistics), OOH (Occupational Outlook Handbook), and Career One Stop.