Occupation Summary

Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners

O*NET 37-2011.00

Description:

Keep buildings in clean and orderly condition. Perform heavy cleaning duties, such as cleaning floors, shampooing rugs, washing walls and glass, and removing rubbish. Duties may include tending furnace and boiler, performing routine maintenance activities, notifying management of need for repairs, and cleaning snow or debris from sidewalk.

Annual Wages:
$32,341.00
Employment Rate:
Employment is expected to increase by 14.79%.
Education Level:
High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED). According to O*Net, the majority of people employed in this occupation have this level of education.
Endorsement:
Business and Industry

  1. Service, clean, or supply restrooms.
  2. Gather and empty trash.
  3. Clean building floors by sweeping, mopping, scrubbing, or vacuuming.
  4. Follow procedures for the use of chemical cleaners and power equipment to prevent damage to floors and fixtures.
  5. Mix water and detergents or acids in containers to prepare cleaning solutions, according to specifications.
  6. Strip, seal, finish, and polish floors.
  7. Notify managers concerning the need for major repairs or additions to building operating systems.
  8. Requisition supplies or equipment needed for cleaning and maintenance duties.
  9. Clean windows, glass partitions, or mirrors, using soapy water or other cleaners, sponges, or squeegees.
  10. Steam-clean or shampoo carpets.
  11. Set up, arrange, or remove decorations, tables, chairs, ladders, or scaffolding to prepare facilities for events, such as banquets or meetings.
  12. Clean and polish furniture and fixtures.
  13. Dust furniture, walls, machines, or equipment.
  14. Move heavy furniture, equipment, or supplies, either manually or with hand trucks.
  15. Remove snow from sidewalks, driveways, or parking areas, using snowplows, snow blowers, or snow shovels, or spread snow-melting chemicals.
  16. Spray insecticides or fumigants to prevent insect or rodent infestation.
  17. Make adjustments or minor repairs to heating, cooling, ventilating, plumbing, or electrical systems.
  18. Clean chimneys, flues, and connecting pipes, using power or hand tools.
  19. Monitor building security and safety by performing tasks such as locking doors after operating hours or checking electrical appliance use to ensure that hazards are not created.
  20. Mow or trim lawns or shrubbery, using mowers or hand or power trimmers, and clear debris from grounds.
  21. Drive vans, industrial trucks, or other vehicles required to travel to, or to perform, cleaning work.


National Industry Employment Patterns


Industry % of Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners employed Annual Growth Rate
Services to buildings and dwellings 35.3 0.01
Elementary and secondary schools 13 -0.12
General medical and surgical hospitals 3.3 0.23
Colleges, universities, and professional schools 3.2 0.32
Employment services 3.2 0.09


Labor Market Information


2024 Statewide average hourly wage $15.55
2024 National average hourly wage $18.01
2022 National employment 2,382,900
2022 Texas employment 185,966
Texas projected employment by 2032 213,472
Texas projected annual employment and Turnover openings through 2032 30,545




TEXAS COUNTY MAP BY WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT AREA
* Due to confidentiality rules, not all regions may have the data displayed. The sum of all the regions may not be equal to the state total.


Top 10 Relevant Knowledge Areas Relevant Importance Levels
Public Safety and Security
Knowledge of relevant equipment, policies, procedures, and strategies to promote effective local, state, or national security operations for the protection of people, data, property, and institutions.
67.20%
Administration and Management
Knowledge of business and management principles involved in strategic planning, resource allocation, human resources modeling, leadership technique, production methods, and coordination of people and resources.
63.00%
English Language
Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar.
58.80%
Customer and Personal Service
Knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer and personal services. This includes customer needs assessment, meeting quality standards for services, and evaluation of customer satisfaction.
53.60%
Transportation
Knowledge of principles and methods for moving people or goods by air, rail, sea, or road, including the relative costs and benefits.
46.20%
Law and Government
Knowledge of laws, legal codes, court procedures, precedents, government regulations, executive orders, agency rules, and the democratic political process.
45.60%
Telecommunications
Knowledge of transmission, broadcasting, switching, control, and operation of telecommunications systems.
44.00%
Personnel and Human Resources
Knowledge of principles and procedures for personnel recruitment, selection, training, compensation and benefits, labor relations and negotiation, and personnel information systems.
41.20%
Communications and Media
Knowledge of media production, communication, and dissemination techniques and methods. This includes alternative ways to inform and entertain via written, oral, and visual media.
39.40%
Administrative
Knowledge of administrative and office procedures and systems such as word processing, managing files and records, stenography and transcription, designing forms, and workplace terminology.
38.20%


Top 10 Relevant Skill Areas Relevant Importance Levels
Active Listening
Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
60.00%
Speaking
Talking to others to convey information effectively.
60.00%
Critical Thinking
Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions, or approaches to problems.
55.00%
Monitoring
Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.
55.00%
Coordination
Adjusting actions in relation to others' actions.
55.00%
Time Management
Managing one's own time and the time of others.
55.00%
Social Perceptiveness
Being aware of others' reactions and understanding why they react as they do.
52.40%
Active Learning
Understanding the implications of new information for both current and future problem-solving and decision-making.
52.40%
Reading Comprehension
Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work-related documents.
50.00%
Service Orientation
Actively looking for ways to help people.
50.00%


Top 10 Relevant Abilities Relevant Importance Levels
Trunk Strength
The ability to use your abdominal and lower back muscles to support part of the body repeatedly or continuously over time without "giving out" or fatiguing.
65.00%
Near Vision
The ability to see details at close range (within a few feet of the observer).
65.00%
Extent Flexibility
The ability to bend, stretch, twist, or reach with your body, arms, and/or legs.
60.00%
Oral Expression
The ability to communicate information and ideas in speaking so others will understand.
60.00%
Oral Comprehension
The ability to listen to and understand information and ideas presented through spoken words and sentences.
60.00%
Problem Sensitivity
The ability to tell when something is wrong or is likely to go wrong. It does not involve solving the problem, only recognizing that there is a problem.
60.00%
Arm-Hand Steadiness
The ability to keep your hand and arm steady while moving your arm or while holding your arm and hand in one position.
60.00%
Manual Dexterity
The ability to quickly move your hand, your hand together with your arm, or your two hands to grasp, manipulate, or assemble objects.
60.00%
Static Strength
The ability to exert maximum muscle force to lift, push, pull, or carry objects.
60.00%
Selective Attention
The ability to concentrate on a task over a period of time without being distracted.
57.60%


  • Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
    -- Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone, in written form, e-mail, or in person.
  • Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work
    -- Developing specific goals and plans to prioritize, organize, and accomplish your work.
  • Performing General Physical Activities
    -- Performing physical activities that require considerable use of your arms and legs and moving your whole body, such as climbing, lifting, balancing, walking, stooping, and handling materials.
  • Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Materials
    -- Inspecting equipment, structures, or materials to identify the cause of errors or other problems or defects.
  • Making Decisions and Solving Problems
    -- Analyzing information and evaluating results to choose the best solution and solve problems.
Other Activities


  • Relationships
    - Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to provide service to others and work with co-workers in a friendly non-competitive environment. Corresponding needs are Co-workers, Moral Values and Social Service.
  • Support
    - Occupations that satisfy this work value offer supportive management that stands behind employees. Corresponding needs are Company Policies, Supervision: Human Relations and Supervision: Technical.



Tools

Adjustable widemouth pliers: Adjustable widemouth pliers;

Adjustable wrenches: Adjustable hand wrenches;

Air compressors: Air compressors;

Brooms: Push brooms;

Carpet cleaning equipment: Carpet shampooers;

Claw hammer: Claw hammers;

Desktop computers: Desktop computers;

Dollies: Equipment dollies;

Dust mops: Dry mops;

Ear plugs: Protective ear plugs;

Floor polishers: Floor waxers; Floor buffers;

Floor scrapers: Floor strippers;

Floor scrubbers: Power floor scrubbers;

Forklifts: Forklifts;

Hand sprayers: Insecticide sprayers;

Hand trucks or accessories: Hand trucks;

Hedge clippers: Hedge trimmers;

Ladders: Extension ladders; Step ladders;

Lawnmowers: Power mowers;

Manlift or personnel lift: Aerial manlifts;

Personal computers: Personal computers;

Power drills: Cordless drills;

Power grinders: Power grinders;

Power saws: Power saws;

Precision file: Precision files;

Pressure or steam cleaners: Steam cleaning equipment;

Protective gloves: Safety gloves;

Ratchets: Ratchet wrenches;

Safety glasses: Safety glasses;

Scaffolding: Portable scaffolding;

Scissor lift or lift table: Scissor lifts;

Screwdrivers: Phillips head screwdrivers; Straight screwdrivers;

Shovels: Snow shovels;

Snow blowers: Snow blowers;

Snowplow attachments: Snowplows;

Squeegees or washers: Window squeegees;

Vacuum cleaners: Ride-on industrial vacuum cleaners; Industrial vacuums;

Wet mops: Wet mops;


Technology

Cloud-based data access and sharing software: Squeegee;

Desktop communications software: Eko;

Electronic mail software: Microsoft Outlook;

Office suite software: Microsoft Office software;

Operating system software: Operating system software;

Spreadsheet software: Microsoft Excel;

Word processing software: Microsoft Word;


Related O*NET occupational titles for Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners include:
  • 53-7061.00 Cleaners of Vehicles and Equipment
  • 51-9192.00 Cleaning, Washing, and Metal Pickling Equipment Operators and Tenders
  • 35-9021.00 Dishwashers
  • 47-2043.00 Floor Sanders and Finishers
  • 37-3011.00 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers
  • 51-6011.00 Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers
  • 37-2012.00 Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners
  • 49-9071.00 Maintenance and Repair Workers, General
  • 53-7062.04 Recycling and Reclamation Workers
  • 47-4071.00 Septic Tank Servicers and Sewer Pipe Cleaners

Contact Texas Workforce Commission
Labor Market and Career Information  |  101 E. 15th Street, Annex Room 0252  |  Austin, Texas 78778
Official Website  |  1-800-822-PLAN (7526)  |  512.936.3200

** The information in this report may be derived from many sources like O*NET, BLS (Bureau of Labor Statistics), OOH (Occupational Outlook Handbook), and Career One Stop.