Occupation Summary

Hairdressers, Hairstylists, and Cosmetologists

O*NET 39-5012.00

Description:

Provide beauty services, such as cutting, coloring, and styling hair, and massaging and treating scalp. May shampoo hair, apply makeup, dress wigs, remove hair, and provide nail and skincare services.

Annual Wages:
$38,048.00
Employment Rate:
Employment is expected to increase by 17.61%.
Education Level:
Post-Secondary Certificate - awarded for training completed after high school (for example, in agriculture or natural resources, computer services, personal or culinary services, engineering technologies, healthcare, construction trades, mechanic and repair technologies, or precision production). According to O*Net, the majority of people employed in this occupation have this level of education.
Endorsement:
Public Service

  1. Keep work stations clean and sanitize tools, such as scissors and combs.
  2. Cut, trim and shape hair or hairpieces, based on customers' instructions, hair type, and facial features, using clippers, scissors, trimmers and razors.
  3. Analyze patrons' hair and other physical features to determine and recommend beauty treatment or suggest hair styles.
  4. Schedule client appointments.
  5. Bleach, dye, or tint hair, using applicator or brush.
  6. Update and maintain customer information records, such as beauty services provided.
  7. Shampoo, rinse, condition, and dry hair and scalp or hairpieces with water, liquid soap, or other solutions.
  8. Operate cash registers to receive payments from patrons.
  9. Demonstrate and sell hair care products and cosmetics.
  10. Develop new styles and techniques.
  11. Apply water or setting, straightening or waving solutions to hair, and use curlers, rollers, hot combs and curling irons to press and curl hair.
  12. Comb, brush, and spray hair or wigs to set style.
  13. Shape eyebrows and remove facial hair, using depilatory cream, tweezers, electrolysis or wax.
  14. Administer therapeutic medication and advise patron to seek medical treatment for chronic or contagious scalp conditions.
  15. Massage and treat scalp for hygienic and remedial purposes, using hands, fingers, or vibrating equipment.
  16. Shave, trim, and shape beards and moustaches.
  17. Train or supervise other hairstylists, hairdressers, and assistants.
  18. Recommend and explain the use of cosmetics, lotions, and creams to soften and lubricate skin and enhance and restore natural appearance.
  19. Give facials to patrons, using special compounds, such as lotions and creams.
  20. Clean, shape, and polish fingernails and toenails, using files and nail polish.
  21. Attach wigs or hairpieces to model heads and dress wigs and hairpieces according to instructions, samples, sketches or photographs.
  22. Order, display, and maintain supplies.


National Industry Employment Patterns


Industry % of Hairdressers, Hairstylists, and Cosmetologists employed Annual Growth Rate
Personal care services 48.3 0.93


Labor Market Information


2023 Statewide average hourly wage $18.29
2023 National average hourly wage $20.09
2022 National employment 555,800
2022 Texas employment 51,065
Texas projected employment by 2032 60,057
Texas projected annual employment and Turnover openings through 2032 8,385




TEXAS COUNTY MAP BY WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT AREA
* Due to confidentiality rules, not all regions may have the data displayed. The sum of all the regions may not be equal to the state total.


Top 10 Relevant Knowledge Areas Relevant Importance Levels
Customer and Personal Service
Knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer and personal services. This includes customer needs assessment, meeting quality standards for services, and evaluation of customer satisfaction.
88.60%
Sales and Marketing
Knowledge of principles and methods for showing, promoting, and selling products or services. This includes marketing strategy and tactics, product demonstration, sales techniques, and sales control systems.
73.40%
Administration and Management
Knowledge of business and management principles involved in strategic planning, resource allocation, human resources modeling, leadership technique, production methods, and coordination of people and resources.
60.20%
Education and Training
Knowledge of principles and methods for curriculum and training design, teaching and instruction for individuals and groups, and the measurement of training effects.
59.40%
English Language
Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar.
57.40%
Chemistry
Knowledge of the chemical composition, structure, and properties of substances and of the chemical processes and transformations that they undergo. This includes uses of chemicals and their interactions, danger signs, production techniques, and disposal methods.
55.80%
Administrative
Knowledge of administrative and office procedures and systems such as word processing, managing files and records, stenography and transcription, designing forms, and workplace terminology.
50.80%
Economics and Accounting
Knowledge of economic and accounting principles and practices, the financial markets, banking, and the analysis and reporting of financial data.
50.60%
Personnel and Human Resources
Knowledge of principles and procedures for personnel recruitment, selection, training, compensation and benefits, labor relations and negotiation, and personnel information systems.
50.60%
Mathematics
Knowledge of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their applications.
43.80%


Top 10 Relevant Skill Areas Relevant Importance Levels
Active Listening
Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
77.60%
Speaking
Talking to others to convey information effectively.
75.00%
Service Orientation
Actively looking for ways to help people.
72.40%
Critical Thinking
Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions, or approaches to problems.
67.60%
Active Learning
Understanding the implications of new information for both current and future problem-solving and decision-making.
65.00%
Judgment and Decision Making
Considering the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the most appropriate one.
65.00%
Social Perceptiveness
Being aware of others' reactions and understanding why they react as they do.
62.40%
Complex Problem Solving
Identifying complex problems and reviewing related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions.
60.00%
Reading Comprehension
Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work-related documents.
60.00%
Monitoring
Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.
60.00%


Top 10 Relevant Abilities Relevant Importance Levels
Near Vision
The ability to see details at close range (within a few feet of the observer).
80.00%
Arm-Hand Steadiness
The ability to keep your hand and arm steady while moving your arm or while holding your arm and hand in one position.
77.60%
Manual Dexterity
The ability to quickly move your hand, your hand together with your arm, or your two hands to grasp, manipulate, or assemble objects.
77.60%
Finger Dexterity
The ability to make precisely coordinated movements of the fingers of one or both hands to grasp, manipulate, or assemble very small objects.
77.60%
Originality
The ability to come up with unusual or clever ideas about a given topic or situation, or to develop creative ways to solve a problem.
75.00%
Oral Comprehension
The ability to listen to and understand information and ideas presented through spoken words and sentences.
75.00%
Oral Expression
The ability to communicate information and ideas in speaking so others will understand.
75.00%
Speech Recognition
The ability to identify and understand the speech of another person.
72.40%
Visualization
The ability to imagine how something will look after it is moved around or when its parts are moved or rearranged.
70.00%
Fluency of Ideas
The ability to come up with a number of ideas about a topic (the number of ideas is important, not their quality, correctness, or creativity).
65.00%


  • Performing for or Working Directly with the Public
    -- Performing for people or dealing directly with the public. This includes serving customers in restaurants and stores, and receiving clients or guests.
  • Selling or Influencing Others
    -- Convincing others to buy merchandise/goods or to otherwise change their minds or actions.
  • Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships
    -- Developing constructive and cooperative working relationships with others, and maintaining them over time.
  • Assisting and Caring for Others
    -- Providing personal assistance, medical attention, emotional support, or other personal care to others such as coworkers, customers, or patients.
  • Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge
    -- Keeping up-to-date technically and applying new knowledge to your job.
Other Activities


  • Independence
    - Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to work on their own and make decisions. Corresponding needs are Creativity, Responsibility and Autonomy.
  • Relationships
    - Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to provide service to others and work with co-workers in a friendly non-competitive environment. Corresponding needs are Co-workers, Moral Values and Social Service.



Tools

Applicator brushes: Dye application brushes; Tint application brushes;

Barrettes: Hair clips; Hair pins; Duckbill hair clamps; Butterfly hair clamps;

Cash registers: Electronic cash registers;

Desktop computers: Desktop computers;

Domestic hair dryers: Hooded hair dryers; Handheld hair dryers;

Electric hair clipper: Handheld electric hair clippers;

Goggles: Safety goggles;

Hair combs or brushes: Teasing combs; Hot combs; Rat tail combs; Round brushes; Detangling combs; Color application combs; Fine-tooth combs; Hairstyling brushes; Wide-tooth combs;

Hair or curling iron: Flat irons; Curling irons;

Hair scissors: Hair thinning scissors; Haircutting scissors;

Hot rollers: Heated hair curlers;

Manicure implements: Cuticle nippers; Cuticle pushers; Cuticle scissors; Nail buffers; Nail cleaning brushes; Nail files;

Nail clippers: Fingernail clippers;

Notebook computers: Laptop computers;

Razors: Straight razors;

Sinks: Shampoo bowls;

Stop watch: Digital timers;


Technology

Accounting software: Intuit QuickBooks;

Calendar and scheduling software: Appointment scheduling software;

Data base user interface and query software: Customer information databases;

Office suite software: Microsoft Office software;

Operating system software: Apple iOS;

Point of sale POS software: Sale processing software;

Spreadsheet software: Microsoft Excel;

Video creation and editing software: YouTube;

Web page creation and editing software: Facebook;

Word processing software: Microsoft Word;


Related O*NET occupational titles for Hairdressers, Hairstylists, and Cosmetologists include:
  • 39-5011.00 Barbers
  • 27-1022.00 Fashion Designers
  • 39-5091.00 Makeup Artists, Theatrical and Performance
  • 39-5092.00 Manicurists and Pedicurists
  • 41-2031.00 Retail Salespersons
  • 51-6051.00 Sewers, Hand
  • 39-5093.00 Shampooers
  • 39-5094.00 Skincare Specialists
  • 11-9179.02 Spa Managers
  • 51-6052.00 Tailors, Dressmakers, and Custom Sewers


Sources of Additional Information
  • For more information about barbers, hairstylists, and cosmetologists, including education programs and state licensing, visit: American Association of Cosmetology Schools (AACS)
  • Beauty Schools Directory
  • National Association of Barber Boards of America (NABBA)
  • National-Interstate Council of State Boards of Cosmetology (NIC)
  • For information about other professional links, visit: Professional Beauty Association (PBA)
  • Barbers
  • Hairdressers, Hairstylists, and Cosmetologists

  • Contact Texas Workforce Commission
    Labor Market and Career Information  |  101 E. 15th Street, Annex Room 0252  |  Austin, Texas 78778
    Official Website  |  1-800-822-PLAN (7526)  |  512.936.3200

    ** The information in this report may be derived from many sources like O*NET, BLS (Bureau of Labor Statistics), OOH (Occupational Outlook Handbook), and Career One Stop.