Occupation Summary

Stonemasons

O*NET 47-2022.00

Description:

Build stone structures, such as piers, walls, and abutments. Lay walks, curbstones, or special types of masonry for vats, tanks, and floors.

Annual Wages:
$46,253.00
Employment Rate:
Employment is expected to increase by 4.02%.
Education Level:
Less than a High School Diploma. According to O*Net, the majority of people employed in this occupation have this level of education.
Endorsement:
Business and Industry

  1. Lay out wall patterns or foundations, using straight edge, rule, or staked lines.
  2. Shape, trim, face and cut marble or stone preparatory to setting, using power saws, cutting equipment, and hand tools.
  3. Set vertical and horizontal alignment of structures, using plumb bob, gauge line, and level.
  4. Mix mortar or grout and pour or spread mortar or grout on marble slabs, stone, or foundation.
  5. Remove wedges, fill joints between stones, finish joints between stones, using a trowel, and smooth the mortar to an attractive finish, using a tuck pointer.
  6. Set stone or marble in place, according to layout or pattern.
  7. Clean excess mortar or grout from surface of marble, stone, or monument, using sponge, brush, water, or acid.
  8. Lay brick to build shells of chimneys and smokestacks or to line or reline industrial furnaces, kilns, boilers and similar installations.
  9. Replace broken or missing masonry units in walls or floors.
  10. Smooth, polish, and bevel surfaces, using hand tools and power tools.
  11. Drill holes in marble or ornamental stone and anchor brackets in holes.
  12. Repair cracked or chipped areas of stone or marble, using blowtorch and mastic, and remove rough or defective spots from concrete, using power grinder or chisel and hammer.
  13. Remove sections of monument from truck bed, and guide stone onto foundation, using skids, hoist, or truck crane.
  14. Construct and install prefabricated masonry units.
  15. Dig trench for foundation of monument, using pick and shovel.
  16. Position mold along guidelines of wall, press mold in place, and remove mold and paper from wall.
  17. Line interiors of molds with treated paper and fill molds with composition-stone mixture.

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National Industry Employment Patterns


Industry % of Stonemasons employed Annual Growth Rate
Building foundation and exterior contractors 45.7 -0.84
Residential building construction 6.7 -1.17
Other specialty trade contractors 4.6 -1.81
Building finishing contractors 4.2 -1.81
Services to buildings and dwellings 2.1 0.00


Labor Market Information


2024 Statewide average hourly wage $22.24
2024 National average hourly wage $27.51
2022 National employment 13,500
2022 Texas employment 473
Texas projected employment by 2032 492
Texas projected annual employment and Turnover openings through 2032 40




TEXAS COUNTY MAP BY WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT AREA
* Due to confidentiality rules, not all regions may have the data displayed. The sum of all the regions may not be equal to the state total.


Top 10 Relevant Knowledge Areas Relevant Importance Levels
Mathematics
Knowledge of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their applications.
83.00%
Building and Construction
Knowledge of materials, methods, and the tools involved in the construction or repair of houses, buildings, or other structures such as highways and roads.
79.80%
Public Safety and Security
Knowledge of relevant equipment, policies, procedures, and strategies to promote effective local, state, or national security operations for the protection of people, data, property, and institutions.
69.00%
Design
Knowledge of design techniques, tools, and principles involved in production of precision technical plans, blueprints, drawings, and models.
67.60%
Mechanical
Knowledge of machines and tools, including their designs, uses, repair, and maintenance.
66.60%
Education and Training
Knowledge of principles and methods for curriculum and training design, teaching and instruction for individuals and groups, and the measurement of training effects.
64.40%
English Language
Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar.
58.80%
Psychology
Knowledge of human behavior and performance; individual differences in ability, personality, and interests; learning and motivation; psychological research methods; and the assessment and treatment of behavioral and affective disorders.
50.60%
Physics
Knowledge and prediction of physical principles, laws, their interrelationships, and applications to understanding fluid, material, and atmospheric dynamics, and mechanical, electrical, atomic and sub-atomic structures and processes.
46.60%
Transportation
Knowledge of principles and methods for moving people or goods by air, rail, sea, or road, including the relative costs and benefits.
46.40%


Top 10 Relevant Skill Areas Relevant Importance Levels
Critical Thinking
Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions, or approaches to problems.
72.40%
Coordination
Adjusting actions in relation to others' actions.
65.00%
Time Management
Managing one's own time and the time of others.
65.00%
Social Perceptiveness
Being aware of others' reactions and understanding why they react as they do.
62.40%
Judgment and Decision Making
Considering the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the most appropriate one.
62.40%
Complex Problem Solving
Identifying complex problems and reviewing related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions.
62.40%
Active Learning
Understanding the implications of new information for both current and future problem-solving and decision-making.
60.00%
Monitoring
Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.
60.00%
Active Listening
Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
60.00%
Speaking
Talking to others to convey information effectively.
60.00%


Top 10 Relevant Abilities Relevant Importance Levels
Static Strength
The ability to exert maximum muscle force to lift, push, pull, or carry objects.
75.00%
Trunk Strength
The ability to use your abdominal and lower back muscles to support part of the body repeatedly or continuously over time without "giving out" or fatiguing.
75.00%
Arm-Hand Steadiness
The ability to keep your hand and arm steady while moving your arm or while holding your arm and hand in one position.
72.60%
Manual Dexterity
The ability to quickly move your hand, your hand together with your arm, or your two hands to grasp, manipulate, or assemble objects.
70.00%
Stamina
The ability to exert yourself physically over long periods of time without getting winded or out of breath.
70.00%
Problem Sensitivity
The ability to tell when something is wrong or is likely to go wrong. It does not involve solving the problem, only recognizing that there is a problem.
70.00%
Near Vision
The ability to see details at close range (within a few feet of the observer).
70.00%
Finger Dexterity
The ability to make precisely coordinated movements of the fingers of one or both hands to grasp, manipulate, or assemble very small objects.
67.60%
Visualization
The ability to imagine how something will look after it is moved around or when its parts are moved or rearranged.
65.00%
Multilimb Coordination
The ability to coordinate two or more limbs (for example, two arms, two legs, or one leg and one arm) while sitting, standing, or lying down. It does not involve performing the activities while the whole body is in motion.
65.00%


  • Performing General Physical Activities
    -- Performing physical activities that require considerable use of your arms and legs and moving your whole body, such as climbing, lifting, balancing, walking, stooping, and handling materials.
  • Handling and Moving Objects
    -- Using hands and arms in handling, installing, positioning, and moving materials, and manipulating things.
  • Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
    -- Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone, in written form, e-mail, or in person.
  • Coordinating the Work and Activities of Others
    -- Getting members of a group to work together to accomplish tasks.
  • Training and Teaching Others
    -- Identifying the educational needs of others, developing formal educational or training programs or classes, and teaching or instructing others.
Other Activities


  • Independence
    - Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to work on their own and make decisions. Corresponding needs are Creativity, Responsibility and Autonomy.
  • Support
    - Occupations that satisfy this work value offer supportive management that stands behind employees. Corresponding needs are Company Policies, Supervision: Human Relations and Supervision: Technical.

No certifications found.


Tools

Abrasive stones: Grinding stones;

Acoustic ear muffs or defenders: Protective ear muffs;

Air compressors: Pneumatic air compressors;

Angle grinder: Angle grinders;

Blocks or pulleys: Rope and pulley systems;

Blow torch: Oxygen lances; Heating torches; Hand torches;

Bridge cranes: Gantry cranes;

Claw hammer: Claw hammers;

Cold chisels: Pitching chisels; Point chisels; Cape chisels; Angle chisels; Hand tracers; Flat chisels; Tooth chisels; Rondel chisels;

Conventional truck cranes: Truck cranes;

Cutting machines: Stone splitters;

Demolition hammers: Chipping hammers;

Dollies: Stone dollies;

Double ended stud: Shims;

Dust collectors: Dust collection systems;

Ear plugs: Protective ear plugs;

End cut pliers: Stone nippers;

Facial shields: Full face shields;

Flat taper file: Vixen files;

Floats: Grout floats;

Forklift or elevator accessories or supplies: Forklift booms; Boom lifts;

Forklifts: Masonry forklifts;

Goggles: Safety goggles;

Grinding or polishing machines: Polishing machines;

Hacksaw: Hacksaws;

Hammers: Bush hammers; 12 pound sledge hammers; 16 pound sledge hammers; 8 pound sledge hammers; Cross pein sledge hammers; Stone mason's hammers;

Hand clamps: Carry clamps;

Hand sprayers: Hand held sprayers;

Hard hats: Masonry hard hats;

Hoes: Mortar hoes;

Hoists: Power hoists; Hydraulic hoists;

Jacks: Hydraulic jacks;

Level sensors or transmitters: Transit levels;

Levels: Masonry levels; Laser levels;

Lifelines or lifeline equipment: Lifelines;

Lifting hooks: Stone lifting clamps; Lewis pins;

Loading equipment: Lifting spreaders;

Masks or accessories: Safety masks; Dust masks;

Pallet trucks: Slab trolleys;

Personal computers: Personal computers;

Picks: Rock picks;

Plaster or mortar mixers: Drum mortar mixers; Electric mortar mixers; Horizontal shaft mixers; Mixing drills; Pan mixers; Vertical shaft mixers;

Plumb bobs: Laser plumb bobs; Masonry plumb bobs;

Pneumatic grinders: Pneumatic stone grinders;

Pneumatic hammer: Pneumatic chisels; Jackhammers;

Pneumatic sanding machines: Sandblasters;

Power buffers: Stone polishers;

Power drills: Hammer drills; Drill machines;

Power grinders: Mini grinders; Stone grinders;

Power routers: Stone routers;

Power saws: Wet stone saws; Circular saws; Concrete saws; Masonry saws;

Pressure or steam cleaners: Steam cleaning equipment;

Pry bars: Pinch bars; Setting bars;

Respirators: Dust and particulate respirators;

Rubber mallet: Rubber mallets;

Rulers: Folding rulers;

Safety glasses: Masonry safety glasses;

Safety harnesses or belts: Fall arrest systems; Safety harnesses;

Scaffolding: Swing-stage scaffolds; Stationary scaffolds;

Shovels: Round point shovels;

Slings: Rigging equipment;

Sponges: Stone cleaning sponges;

Stonemason hammer: Brick hammers;

Straight edges: Masonry straight edges;

Suction cups: Vacuum lifts; Lifting suction cups;

Tape measures: Measuring tapes; Story pole tape measures;

Templates: Wooden templates;

Trowels: Tuck pointers; Concave jointers; Buttering trowels; Gauging trowels; Jointers; Pointing trowels; Margin trowels;

Utility knives: Masonry utility knives;

Wedges: Stone splitting wedges;

Wet or dry combination vacuum cleaners: Wet-dry vacuums;

Winches: Electric winches; Cable winches;

Wire brushes: Steel wire stone brushes;

Workshop cranes: Portable cranes;


Technology

Access software: Citrix cloud computing software;

Accounting software: Intuit QuickBooks;

Analytical or scientific software: Gregg Software Gregg Rock-It; ProEst Software ProEst Estimating; Tradesman's Software Master Estimator;

Computer aided design CAD software: RISA Technologies RISA-3D;

Enterprise resource planning ERP software: SAP software;

Network security or virtual private network VPN management software: Virtual private networking VPN software;

Office suite software: Microsoft Office software;

Project management software: CPR Visual Estimator;

Spreadsheet software: Microsoft Excel;

Web platform development software: Microsoft Active Server Pages ASP;

Word processing software: Microsoft Word;


Related O*NET occupational titles for Stonemasons include:
  • 47-2021.00 Brickmasons and Blockmasons
  • 47-2031.00 Carpenters
  • 47-2051.00 Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers
  • 47-2081.00 Drywall and Ceiling Tile Installers
  • 47-2042.00 Floor Layers, Except Carpet, Wood, and Hard Tiles
  • 47-3011.00 Helpers--Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, and Tile and Marble Setters
  • 47-4091.00 Segmental Pavers
  • 51-9195.03 Stone Cutters and Carvers, Manufacturing
  • 47-2053.00 Terrazzo Workers and Finishers
  • 47-2044.00 Tile and Stone Setters


Sources of Additional Information
  • For details about apprenticeships or other work opportunities for masonry workers, contact the offices of the state employment service, the state apprenticeship agency, local contractors or firms that employ masons, or local union–management apprenticeship committees. Apprenticeship information is available from the U.S. Department of Labor's Apprenticeship program online or by phone at 877-872-5627. Visit Apprenticeship.gov to search for apprenticeship opportunities.
  • For more information about training for masons, visit: Associated Builders and Contractors, Inc.
  • Bricklayers and Allied Craftworkers International Union
  • Home Builders Institute
  • International Masonry Institute
  • Mason Contractors Association of America
  • National Association of Home Builders
  • NCCER
  • Operative Plasterers’ and Cement Masons’ International Association
  • The Associated General Contractors of America
  • The National Terrazzo and Mosaic Association
  • Brickmasons and Blockmasons
  • Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers
  • Stonemasons
  • Terrazzo Workers and Finishers

  • Contact Texas Workforce Commission
    Labor Market and Career Information  |  101 E. 15th Street, Annex Room 0252  |  Austin, Texas 78778
    Official Website  |  1-800-822-PLAN (7526)  |  512.936.3200

    ** The information in this report may be derived from many sources like O*NET, BLS (Bureau of Labor Statistics), OOH (Occupational Outlook Handbook), and Career One Stop.