Occupation Summary

Construction and Building Inspectors

O*NET 47-4011.00

Description:

Inspect structures using engineering skills to determine structural soundness and compliance with specifications, building codes, and other regulations. Inspections may be general in nature or may be limited to a specific area, such as electrical systems or plumbing.

Annual Wages:
$66,612.00
Employment Rate:
Employment is expected to increase by 9.85%.
Education Level:
High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED). According to O*Net, the majority of people employed in this occupation have this level of education.
Endorsement:
Business and Industry

  1. Inspect bridges, dams, highways, buildings, wiring, plumbing, electrical circuits, sewers, heating systems, or foundations during and after construction for structural quality, general safety, or conformance to specifications and codes.
  2. Maintain daily logs and supplement inspection records with photographs.
  3. Review and interpret plans, blueprints, site layouts, specifications, or construction methods to ensure compliance to legal requirements and safety regulations.
  4. Inspect and monitor construction sites to ensure adherence to safety standards, building codes, or specifications.
  5. Measure dimensions and verify level, alignment, or elevation of structures or fixtures to ensure compliance to building plans and codes.
  6. Issue permits for construction, relocation, demolition, or occupancy.
  7. Monitor installation of plumbing, wiring, equipment, or appliances to ensure that installation is performed properly and is in compliance with applicable regulations.
  8. Train, direct, or supervise other construction inspectors.
  9. Conduct environmental hazard inspections to identify or quantify problems, such as asbestos, poor air quality, water contamination, or other environmental hazards.
  10. Evaluate project details to ensure adherence to environmental regulations.
  11. Inspect facilities or installations to determine their environmental impact.
  12. Monitor construction activities to ensure that environmental regulations are not violated.
  13. Sample and test air to identify gasses, such as bromine, ozone, or sulfur dioxide, or particulates, such as mold, dust, or allergens.
  14. Conduct inspections, using survey instruments, metering devices, tape measures, or test equipment.
  15. Confer with owners, violators, or authorities to explain regulations or recommend remedial actions.
  16. Approve building plans that meet required specifications.
  17. Examine lifting or conveying devices, such as elevators, escalators, moving sidewalks, hoists, inclined railways, ski lifts, or amusement rides to ensure safety and proper functioning.
  18. Estimate cost of completed work or of needed renovations or upgrades.
  19. Evaluate premises for cleanliness, such as proper garbage disposal or lack of vermin infestation.


National Industry Employment Patterns


Industry % of Construction and Building Inspectors employed Annual Growth Rate
Architectural, engineering, and related services 30.5 0.02
Other professional, scientific, and technical services 3.8 0.54
Building equipment contractors 2.9 -0.50
Management, scientific, and technical consulting services 2.3 0.61


Labor Market Information


2023 Statewide average hourly wage $32.03
2023 National average hourly wage $35.04
2022 National employment 142,400
2022 Texas employment 14,118
Texas projected employment by 2032 15,508
Texas projected annual employment and Turnover openings through 2032 1,812




TEXAS COUNTY MAP BY WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT AREA
* Due to confidentiality rules, not all regions may have the data displayed. The sum of all the regions may not be equal to the state total.


Top 10 Relevant Knowledge Areas Relevant Importance Levels
Building and Construction
Knowledge of materials, methods, and the tools involved in the construction or repair of houses, buildings, or other structures such as highways and roads.
93.60%
Public Safety and Security
Knowledge of relevant equipment, policies, procedures, and strategies to promote effective local, state, or national security operations for the protection of people, data, property, and institutions.
80.80%
English Language
Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar.
79.20%
Customer and Personal Service
Knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer and personal services. This includes customer needs assessment, meeting quality standards for services, and evaluation of customer satisfaction.
72.40%
Design
Knowledge of design techniques, tools, and principles involved in production of precision technical plans, blueprints, drawings, and models.
69.60%
Law and Government
Knowledge of laws, legal codes, court procedures, precedents, government regulations, executive orders, agency rules, and the democratic political process.
69.60%
Mathematics
Knowledge of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their applications.
68.80%
Administration and Management
Knowledge of business and management principles involved in strategic planning, resource allocation, human resources modeling, leadership technique, production methods, and coordination of people and resources.
68.00%
Mechanical
Knowledge of machines and tools, including their designs, uses, repair, and maintenance.
66.40%
Computers and Electronics
Knowledge of circuit boards, processors, chips, electronic equipment, and computer hardware and software, including applications and programming.
65.60%


Top 10 Relevant Skill Areas Relevant Importance Levels
Reading Comprehension
Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work-related documents.
80.00%
Critical Thinking
Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions, or approaches to problems.
77.60%
Active Listening
Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
75.00%
Speaking
Talking to others to convey information effectively.
75.00%
Complex Problem Solving
Identifying complex problems and reviewing related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions.
67.60%
Judgment and Decision Making
Considering the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the most appropriate one.
67.60%
Systems Evaluation
Identifying measures or indicators of system performance and the actions needed to improve or correct performance, relative to the goals of the system.
65.00%
Time Management
Managing one's own time and the time of others.
65.00%
Persuasion
Persuading others to change their minds or behavior.
62.40%
Writing
Communicating effectively in writing as appropriate for the needs of the audience.
62.40%


Top 10 Relevant Abilities Relevant Importance Levels
Problem Sensitivity
The ability to tell when something is wrong or is likely to go wrong. It does not involve solving the problem, only recognizing that there is a problem.
82.40%
Written Comprehension
The ability to read and understand information and ideas presented in writing.
80.00%
Oral Expression
The ability to communicate information and ideas in speaking so others will understand.
80.00%
Inductive Reasoning
The ability to combine pieces of information to form general rules or conclusions (includes finding a relationship among seemingly unrelated events).
80.00%
Written Expression
The ability to communicate information and ideas in writing so others will understand.
77.60%
Deductive Reasoning
The ability to apply general rules to specific problems to produce answers that make sense.
77.60%
Oral Comprehension
The ability to listen to and understand information and ideas presented through spoken words and sentences.
77.60%
Near Vision
The ability to see details at close range (within a few feet of the observer).
77.60%
Speech Recognition
The ability to identify and understand the speech of another person.
65.00%
Speech Clarity
The ability to speak clearly so others can understand you.
65.00%


  • Getting Information
    -- Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.
  • Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Materials
    -- Inspecting equipment, structures, or materials to identify the cause of errors or other problems or defects.
  • Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards
    -- Using relevant information and individual judgment to determine whether events or processes comply with laws, regulations, or standards.
  • Communicating with People Outside the Organization
    -- Communicating with people outside the organization, representing the organization to customers, the public, government, and other external sources. This information can be exchanged in person, in writing, or by telephone or e-mail.
  • Documenting/Recording Information
    -- Entering, transcribing, recording, storing, or maintaining information in written or electronic/magnetic form.
Other Activities


  • Independence
    - Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to work on their own and make decisions. Corresponding needs are Creativity, Responsibility and Autonomy.
  • Support
    - Occupations that satisfy this work value offer supportive management that stands behind employees. Corresponding needs are Company Policies, Supervision: Human Relations and Supervision: Technical.



Tools

Adjustable widemouth pliers: Adjustable widemouth pliers;

Adjustable wrenches: Adjustable wrenches;

Air samplers or collectors: Air sampling devices;

Air sampling pumps: Air sampling pumps;

Air velocity and temperature monitors: Air velocity and temperature meters; Airflow meters;

Ammeters: Volt-ammeters;

Axes: Axes;

Borescope inspection equipment: Borescopes;

Calibrated resistance measuring equipment: Ground resistance testers;

Carbon monoxide analyzer: Carbon monoxide detectors;

Circuit tester: Circuit analyzers; Continuity testers; Electrical circuit testers;

Concrete or cement testing instruments: Concrete strength measurers; Concrete testers;

Conductivity meters: Conductivity meters;

Desktop calculator: 10-key calculators;

Desktop computers: Desktop computers;

Digital camcorders or video cameras: Video inspection cameras;

Digital cameras: Digital cameras;

Dissolved oxygen meters: Dissolved oxygen meters;

Distance meters: Electronic distance measuring equipment;

Drafting kits or sets: Drafting tools;

Electronic measuring probes: Probe rods;

Force or torque sensors: Torque meters; Force gauges;

Gas detectors: Gas leak detection devices; Combustible gas detectors;

GFI circuit testers: Ground fault circuit interrupter GFCI testers; Arc receptacle testers;

Handheld thermometer: Handheld thermometers;

Hydrometers: Hydrometers;

Hygrometers: Hygrometers;

Inspection mirror: Inspection mirrors;

Insulation testers: Insulation testers;

Laser measuring systems: Laser measuring devices;

Laser printers: Laser printers;

Level sensors or transmitters: Transit levels;

Levels: Automatic levels; Electronic levels; Levels; Lock levels; Optical levels;

Liquid leak detectors: Refrigerant leak detectors; Ultrasonic leak detectors;

Lux or light meter: Light meters;

Manometers: Manometers;

Measuring wheels for distance: Map wheels; Distance measuring wheels;

Megohmmeters: Megohmeters;

Metal detectors: Magnetic locators;

Microfiche or microfilm viewer components or accessories: Laser fiches;

Microwave leakage meters: Microwave leakage detectors;

Moisture meters: Moisture meters;

Multimeters: Multimeters; Clamp-on multimeters; Digital multimeters;

Notebook computers: Notebook computers; Laptop computers;

Optical character recognition systems: Optical scanners;

Personal computers: Pocket personal computers PC;

pH meters: pH meters;

Plumb bobs: Plumb bobs;

Portable data input terminals: Wearable mobile inspection computers; Computerized data collectors;

Power drills: Cordless drills;

Power meters: Power analyzer dataloggers;

Pressure indicators: Water pressure gauges;

Pressure or vacuum recorders: Pressure gauges; Pounds per square inch PSI test gauges;

Radon detectors: Radon detection devices;

Remote reading thermometers: Refrigeration thermometers;

Scales: Architects' scales; Engineering scales;

Scanners: Scanners;

Scientific calculator: Programmable calculators;

Screwdrivers: Screwdrivers;

Shovels: Shovels;

Single gas monitors: Chlorine meters;

Spectrometers: Spectrometers;

Stud finders: Stud locators;

Surface thermometers: Surface thermometers; Asphalt thermometers;

Tablet computers: Tablet computers;

Tape measures: Tape measures;

Temperature humidity testers: Temperature/humidity testers;

Theodolites: Theodolites;

Thermographs: Infrared thermometer lasers; Non-contact infrared thermometers;

Two way radios: Two way radios;

Ultrasonic examination equipment: Ultrasonic thickness gauges;

Vibration testers: Vibration meters;

Voltage or current meters: Voltage testers;

Water analyzers: Water quality test kits;


Technology

Accounting software: Intuit QuickBooks; Quicken;

Calendar and scheduling software: Calendar and scheduling software;

Compliance software: Automated permit system software; NorthWest Builders Network Plan Analyst; OptaSoft Commercial Building Inspector;

Computer aided design CAD software: Arc Second PocketCAD; Autodesk AutoCAD;

Data base reporting software: Mobile building inspection software;

Data base user interface and query software: Real estate and tax software; Database software;

Electronic mail software: Email software; Microsoft Exchange; Microsoft Outlook;

Enterprise resource planning ERP software: Municipal geographic management software; SAP software;

Geographic information system: ESRI ArcView;

Internet browser software: Internet browser software; Microsoft Internet Explorer;

Map creation software: Trimble Digital Fieldbook;

Office suite software: Microsoft Office software;

Presentation software: Microsoft PowerPoint;

Procurement software: Vision Software;

Project management software: Oracle Primavera Enterprise Project Portfolio Management; Oracle Primavera Systems; Microsoft Project;

Spreadsheet software: Microsoft Excel; Spreadsheet software;

Word processing software: Word processing software; New construction inspection form software; Residential home inspection form software; Microsoft Word; Inspection Depot Home Guide System;


Related O*NET occupational titles for Construction and Building Inspectors include:
  • 53-6051.01 Aviation Inspectors
  • 17-3022.00 Civil Engineering Technologists and Technicians
  • 47-2111.00 Electricians
  • 47-4011.01 Energy Auditors
  • 47-1011.00 First-Line Supervisors of Construction Trades and Extraction Workers
  • 13-1041.04 Government Property Inspectors and Investigators
  • 49-9071.00 Maintenance and Repair Workers, General
  • 47-2152.00 Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters
  • 47-1011.03 Solar Energy Installation Managers
  • 53-6051.07 Transportation Vehicle, Equipment and Systems Inspectors, Except Aviation


Sources of Additional Information
  • For more information about building codes, certification, and a career as a construction or building inspector, visit: International Code Council
  • National Fire Protection Association
  • For more information about coating inspector certification, visit: The Association for Materials Protection and Performance (AMPP)
  • For more information about construction inspectors, visit: Association of Construction Inspectors
  • For more information about electrical inspectors, visit: International Association of Electrical Inspectors
  • For more information about elevator inspectors, visit: National Association of Elevator Safety Authorities International
  • For more information about education and training for mechanical and plumbing inspectors, visit: International Association of Plumbing and Mechanical Officials
  • For information about becoming a home inspector, visit: American Society of Home Inspectors
  • International Association of Certified Home Inspectors (InterNACHI)
  • Construction and Building Inspectors
  • Energy Auditors

  • Contact Texas Workforce Commission
    Labor Market and Career Information  |  101 E. 15th Street, Annex Room 0252  |  Austin, Texas 78778
    Official Website  |  1-800-822-PLAN (7526)  |  512.936.3200

    ** The information in this report may be derived from many sources like O*NET, BLS (Bureau of Labor Statistics), OOH (Occupational Outlook Handbook), and Career One Stop.