Occupation Summary

Millwrights

O*NET 49-9044.00

Description:

Install, dismantle, or move machinery and heavy equipment according to layout plans, blueprints, or other drawings.

Annual Wages:
$62,250.00
Employment Rate:
Employment is expected to increase by 12.93%.
Education Level:
High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED). According to O*Net, the majority of people employed in this occupation have this level of education.
Endorsement:
Business and Industry

  1. Replace defective parts of machine, or adjust clearances and alignment of moving parts.
  2. Connect power unit to machines or steam piping to equipment, and test unit to evaluate its mechanical operation.
  3. Assemble and install equipment, using hand tools and power tools.
  4. Position steel beams to support bedplates of machines and equipment, using blueprints and schematic drawings to determine work procedures.
  5. Signal crane operator to lower basic assembly units to bedplate, and align unit to centerline.
  6. Insert shims, adjust tension on nuts and bolts, or position parts, using hand tools and measuring instruments, to set specified clearances between moving and stationary parts.
  7. Move machinery and equipment, using hoists, dollies, rollers, and trucks.
  8. Attach moving parts and subassemblies to basic assembly unit, using hand tools and power tools.
  9. Assemble machines, and bolt, weld, rivet, or otherwise fasten them to foundation or other structures, using hand tools and power tools.
  10. Lay out mounting holes, using measuring instruments, and drill holes with power drill.
  11. Bolt parts, such as side and deck plates, jaw plates, and journals, to basic assembly unit.
  12. Level bedplate and establish centerline, using straightedge, levels, and transit.
  13. Dismantle machines, using hammers, wrenches, crowbars, and other hand tools.
  14. Shrink-fit bushings, sleeves, rings, liners, gears, and wheels to specified items, using portable gas heating equipment.
  15. Dismantle machinery and equipment for shipment to installation site, performing installation and maintenance work as part of team.
  16. Construct foundation for machines, using hand tools and building materials such as wood, cement, and steel.
  17. Install robot and modify its program, using teach pendant.
  18. Operate engine lathe to grind, file, and turn machine parts to dimensional specifications.
  19. Conduct preventative maintenance and repair, and lubricate machines and equipment.
  20. Weld, repair, and fabricate equipment or machinery.
  21. Fabricate and dismantle parts, equipment, and machines, using a cutting torch or other cutting equipment.
  22. Troubleshoot equipment, electrical components, hydraulics, or other mechanical systems.
  23. Align machines or equipment, using hoists, jacks, hand tools, squares, rules, micrometers, lasers, or plumb bobs.

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National Industry Employment Patterns


Industry % of Millwrights employed Annual Growth Rate
Building equipment contractors 22.8 0.10
Nonresidential building construction 13.9 0.00
Commercial machinery repair and maintenance 6.2 0.38
Sawmills and wood preservation 5.3 0.00
Employment services 5.2 0.00
Motor vehicle manufacturing 4.6 1.48
Motor vehicle parts manufacturing 4.4 -1.11
Pulp, paper, and paperboard mills 3.3 -1.53
Machinery, equipment, and supplies merchant wholesalers 2 0.00


Labor Market Information


2023 Statewide average hourly wage $29.93
2023 National average hourly wage $30.92
2022 National employment 42,100
2022 Texas employment 3,226
Texas projected employment by 2032 3,643
Texas projected annual employment and Turnover openings through 2032 311




TEXAS COUNTY MAP BY WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT AREA
* Due to confidentiality rules, not all regions may have the data displayed. The sum of all the regions may not be equal to the state total.


Top 10 Relevant Knowledge Areas Relevant Importance Levels
Mechanical
Knowledge of machines and tools, including their designs, uses, repair, and maintenance.
96.20%
Mathematics
Knowledge of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their applications.
87.20%
Building and Construction
Knowledge of materials, methods, and the tools involved in the construction or repair of houses, buildings, or other structures such as highways and roads.
84.60%
Education and Training
Knowledge of principles and methods for curriculum and training design, teaching and instruction for individuals and groups, and the measurement of training effects.
75.40%
Engineering and Technology
Knowledge of the practical application of engineering science and technology. This includes applying principles, techniques, procedures, and equipment to the design and production of various goods and services.
69.60%
Public Safety and Security
Knowledge of relevant equipment, policies, procedures, and strategies to promote effective local, state, or national security operations for the protection of people, data, property, and institutions.
69.00%
English Language
Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar.
68.20%
Design
Knowledge of design techniques, tools, and principles involved in production of precision technical plans, blueprints, drawings, and models.
65.40%
Physics
Knowledge and prediction of physical principles, laws, their interrelationships, and applications to understanding fluid, material, and atmospheric dynamics, and mechanical, electrical, atomic and sub-atomic structures and processes.
63.60%
Production and Processing
Knowledge of raw materials, production processes, quality control, costs, and other techniques for maximizing the effective manufacture and distribution of goods.
63.60%


Top 10 Relevant Skill Areas Relevant Importance Levels
Installation
Installing equipment, machines, wiring, or programs to meet specifications.
75.00%
Equipment Maintenance
Performing routine maintenance on equipment and determining when and what kind of maintenance is needed.
75.00%
Troubleshooting
Determining causes of operating errors and deciding what to do about it.
75.00%
Repairing
Repairing machines or systems using the needed tools.
72.40%
Operations Monitoring
Watching gauges, dials, or other indicators to make sure a machine is working properly.
72.40%
Critical Thinking
Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions, or approaches to problems.
72.40%
Operation and Control
Controlling operations of equipment or systems.
67.60%
Quality Control Analysis
Conducting tests and inspections of products, services, or processes to evaluate quality or performance.
65.00%
Time Management
Managing one's own time and the time of others.
65.00%
Judgment and Decision Making
Considering the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the most appropriate one.
62.40%


Top 10 Relevant Abilities Relevant Importance Levels
Manual Dexterity
The ability to quickly move your hand, your hand together with your arm, or your two hands to grasp, manipulate, or assemble objects.
82.40%
Near Vision
The ability to see details at close range (within a few feet of the observer).
80.00%
Finger Dexterity
The ability to make precisely coordinated movements of the fingers of one or both hands to grasp, manipulate, or assemble very small objects.
77.60%
Control Precision
The ability to quickly and repeatedly adjust the controls of a machine or a vehicle to exact positions.
77.60%
Multilimb Coordination
The ability to coordinate two or more limbs (for example, two arms, two legs, or one leg and one arm) while sitting, standing, or lying down. It does not involve performing the activities while the whole body is in motion.
77.60%
Arm-Hand Steadiness
The ability to keep your hand and arm steady while moving your arm or while holding your arm and hand in one position.
77.60%
Visualization
The ability to imagine how something will look after it is moved around or when its parts are moved or rearranged.
77.60%
Information Ordering
The ability to arrange things or actions in a certain order or pattern according to a specific rule or set of rules (e.g., patterns of numbers, letters, words, pictures, mathematical operations).
75.00%
Static Strength
The ability to exert maximum muscle force to lift, push, pull, or carry objects.
75.00%
Trunk Strength
The ability to use your abdominal and lower back muscles to support part of the body repeatedly or continuously over time without "giving out" or fatiguing.
75.00%


  • Repairing and Maintaining Mechanical Equipment
    -- Servicing, repairing, adjusting, and testing machines, devices, moving parts, and equipment that operate primarily on the basis of mechanical (not electronic) principles.
  • Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Materials
    -- Inspecting equipment, structures, or materials to identify the cause of errors or other problems or defects.
  • Handling and Moving Objects
    -- Using hands and arms in handling, installing, positioning, and moving materials, and manipulating things.
  • Getting Information
    -- Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.
  • Performing General Physical Activities
    -- Performing physical activities that require considerable use of your arms and legs and moving your whole body, such as climbing, lifting, balancing, walking, stooping, and handling materials.
Other Activities


  • Independence
    - Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to work on their own and make decisions. Corresponding needs are Creativity, Responsibility and Autonomy.
  • Support
    - Occupations that satisfy this work value offer supportive management that stands behind employees. Corresponding needs are Company Policies, Supervision: Human Relations and Supervision: Technical.



Tools

Acoustic ear muffs or defenders: Protective ear muffs;

Adjustable wrenches: Adjustable wrenches;

Air compressors: Air compressors;

Alternating current AC arc welder: Transformer welding machines;

Ball peen hammer: Ball peen hammers;

Belt sander: Belt sanders;

Bench vises: Workshop bench vises;

Blocks or pulleys: Block and tackle equipment; Pulleys;

Blow torch: Oxyacetylene torches;

Box end wrenches: Box end wrenches;

C clamps: Welding ground clamps;

Calipers: Outside calipers; Dial calipers; Inside calipers; Vernier calipers;

Claw hammer: Claw hammers;

Cold chisels: Cold chisels;

Combination wrenches: Combination wrenches;

Compasses: Dividers; Drafting compasses; Trammel points;

Cutting die: Metal cutting dies;

Demolition hammers: Chipping hammers;

Depth gauges: Depth gauges;

Diagonal cut pliers: Diagonal cutting pliers;

Dial indicator or dial gauge: Dial indicators;

Dollies: Dollies;

Drill press or radial drill: Drill presses; Magnetic drill presses;

Electrode holder: Welding electrode holders;

Feeler gauges: Angled feeler gauges;

Flat hand file: Flat files;

Forklifts: Forklifts;

Gage block set: Gage blocks; Parallel blocks;

Gas generators: Gas-powered generators;

Gear cutting tool: Gear shapers;

Goggles: Safety goggles;

Grease guns: Gear lube dispensers; Grease guns; Filler pumps;

Hammers: Soft face hammers; Dead-blow hammers; Brass hammers; Steel hammers;

Hand clamps: Hand clamps;

Hand pumps: Bucket pumps;

Hand reamer: Reamers;

Hand trucks or accessories: Handtrucks;

Height gauges: Height gauges;

Hex keys: Allen wrenches;

Hoists: Chain falls; Chain hoists; Overhead hoists; Tuggers;

Hole gauge: Small hole gauges;

Honing machine: Cylinder hones;

Horizontal turning center: Turning lathes;

Hose cutter: Gasket cutters;

Hydraulic press brake: Power press brakes;

Hydraulic press frames: Hydraulic press frames;

Hydraulic pumps: Hydraulic pumps; Transfer pumps;

Induction heaters: Bearing heaters;

Inspection mirror: Inspection mirrors;

Jacks: Screw jacks; Ratchet jacks; Hydraulic jacks;

Ladders: Ladders;

Level sensors or transmitters: Transit levels;

Levels: Laser levels; Precision levels; Electronic levels; Carpenters' levels; Water levels;

Lifting hooks: Hoisting hooks;

Machine end mill: End mills;

Manual press brake: Arbor presses;

Metal band sawing machine: Bandsaws;

Metal broaching machines: Keyway broaches;

Metal cutters: Chain cutters;

Metal inert gas welding machine: Metal inert gas MIG welders;

Microcontrollers: Teach pendants;

Micrometers: Depth micrometers; Inside micrometers; Micrometers; Outside micrometers;

Needlenose pliers: Needlenose pliers;

Nibblers: Nibblers;

Nut splitters: Nut splitters;

Oil gun: Lubrication guns;

Personal computers: Personal computers;

Pipe or tube cutter: Pipe cutters; Tube cutters;

Pipe wrenches: Pipe wrenches;

Planing machines: Planing machines;

Plasma arc welding machine: Plasma welders;

Plumb bobs: Plumb bobs;

Power chippers: Pneumatic needle scalers; Pneumatic weld flux chippers; Power chippers;

Power drills: Power drills; Core drills; Hammer drills;

Power grinders: Power grinders;

Power riveter: Rivet guns;

Power saws: Cutoff saws; Power saws; Jig saws; Table saws;

Precision file: Precision files;

Protractors: Bevel protractors; Protractors;

Pry bars: Pry bars; Crowbars;

Pullers: Bearing pullers; Comealongs; Gear pullers; Packing pullers;

Punches or nail sets or drifts: Transfer punches; Prick punches; Hole punches; Drift pins; Center punches;

Putty knives: Putty knives;

Pyrometers: Pyrometers;

Radius gauge: Radius gauges;

Razor knives: Scrapers;

Respirators: Respirators;

Retaining ring pliers: Retaining ring pliers; Snap ring pliers;

Round file: Round files;

Rulers: Shrink rules;

Scaffolding: Scaffolding;

Screw extractors: Spiral screw extractors;

Scribers: Scribers;

Sharpening stones or tools or kits: Honing stones; Sharpening equipment;

Shears: Scissors;

Shielded metal arc welding or stick welding machine: Shielded arc welding tools;

Slings: Material-hoisting slings;

Socket sets: Socket wrench sets;

Soldering iron: Soldering guns; Soldering irons;

Spanner wrenches: Spanner wrenches;

Specialty wrenches: Chain wrenches; Flare nut wrenches; Shaft key wrenches;

Speed sensors: Stroboscopes;

Spot welding machine: Spot welding equipment;

Squares: Steel squares; Combination squares; Optical squares;

Straight edges: Straightedges;

Strap wrenches: Strap wrenches;

Surface grinding machine: Surface grinding machines;

Tachometers: Tachometers;

Tap extractors: Tap extractors;

Tape measures: Measuring tapes;

Taper gauge: Taper gauges; Taper plug gauges;

Taps: Metal cutting taps;

Telescopes: Alignment telescopes;

Telescoping gauge: Telescoping gauges;

Templates: Layout templates;

Tensiometers: Tension gauges;

Thickness measuring devices: Snap gauges;

Thread counters or gauges: Thread gauges;

Threading machine: Pipe threading machines;

Tinners snips: Tin snips;

Torque wrenches: Torque multipliers; Torque wrenches;

Track cranes: Overhead cranes;

Tungsten inert gas welding machine: Tungsten inert gas TIG welding equipment;

Ultrasonic examination equipment: Ultrasonic thickness detectors;

Utility knives: Utility knives;

Vertical machining center: Vertical milling machines;

Vibration testers: Vibration indicators;

Welder gloves: Welding gloves;

Welding masks: Welding shields;

Wire brushes: Wire brushes;

Wire gauge: Sheave gauges;

Wire or cable cutter: Cable cutters;

Workshop cranes: Hydraulic cranes;


Technology

Computer aided design CAD software: Autodesk AutoCAD; Computer aided design CAD software; Dassault Systemes SolidWorks;

Electronic mail software: Microsoft Outlook;

Enterprise resource planning ERP software: SAP software;

Office suite software: Microsoft Office software;

Spreadsheet software: Microsoft Excel;

Word processing software: Microsoft Word;


Related O*NET occupational titles for Millwrights include:
  • 51-2011.00 Aircraft Structure, Surfaces, Rigging, and Systems Assemblers
  • 47-2011.00 Boilermakers
  • 51-2031.00 Engine and Other Machine Assemblers
  • 49-9041.00 Industrial Machinery Mechanics
  • 51-4041.00 Machinists
  • 49-9071.00 Maintenance and Repair Workers, General
  • 49-3042.00 Mobile Heavy Equipment Mechanics, Except Engines
  • 47-2221.00 Structural Iron and Steel Workers
  • 51-2041.00 Structural Metal Fabricators and Fitters
  • 51-4122.00 Welding, Soldering, and Brazing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders


Sources of Additional Information
  • For information about industrial machinery mechanics and machinery maintenance workers, visit: National Association of Manufacturers
  • Society for Maintenance & Reliability Professionals
  • For information about millwrights and the precision-machined products industry, training, and apprenticeships, visit: Precision Machined Products Association
  • For further information on apprenticeship programs, write to the Apprenticeship Council of your state’s labor department or to local firms that employ machinery mechanics and repairers. Apprenticeship information is also available from the U.S. Department of Labor’s Apprenticeship program online or by phone at 877-872-5627.
  • Industrial Machinery Mechanics
  • Maintenance Workers, Machinery
  • Millwrights

  • Contact Texas Workforce Commission
    Labor Market and Career Information  |  101 E. 15th Street, Annex Room 0252  |  Austin, Texas 78778
    Official Website  |  1-800-822-PLAN (7526)  |  512.936.3200

    ** The information in this report may be derived from many sources like O*NET, BLS (Bureau of Labor Statistics), OOH (Occupational Outlook Handbook), and Career One Stop.