Occupation Summary

Model Makers, Metal and Plastic

O*NET 51-4061.00

Description:

Set up and operate machines, such as lathes, milling and engraving machines, and jig borers to make working models of metal or plastic objects. Includes template makers.

Annual Wages:
$61,518.00
Employment Rate:
Employment is expected to increase by 0.00%.
Education Level:
High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED). According to O*Net, the majority of people employed in this occupation have this level of education.
Endorsement:
Business and Industry

  1. Study blueprints, drawings, and sketches to determine material dimensions, required equipment, and operations sequences.
  2. Set up and operate machines, such as lathes, drill presses, punch presses, or bandsaws, to fabricate prototypes or models.
  3. Inspect and test products to verify conformance to specifications, using precision measuring instruments or circuit testers.
  4. Cut, shape, and form metal parts, using lathes, power saws, snips, power brakes and shears, files, and mallets.
  5. Lay out and mark reference points and dimensions on materials, using measuring instruments and drawing or scribing tools.
  6. Drill, countersink, and ream holes in parts and assemblies for bolts, screws, and other fasteners, using power tools.
  7. Grind, file, and sand parts to finished dimensions.
  8. Record specifications, production operations, and final dimensions of models for use in establishing operating standards and procedures.
  9. Rework or alter component model or parts as required to ensure that products meet standards.
  10. Align, fit, and join parts, using bolts and screws or by welding or gluing.
  11. Consult and confer with engineering personnel to discuss developmental problems and to recommend product modifications.
  12. Assemble mechanical, electrical, and electronic components into models or prototypes, using hand tools, power tools, and fabricating machines.
  13. Devise and construct tools, dies, molds, jigs, and fixtures, or modify existing tools and equipment.
  14. Wire and solder electrical and electronic connections and components.
  15. Program computer numerical control (CNC) machines to fabricate model parts.
  16. Use computer-aided design (CAD) and computer-aided manufacturing (CAM) software or hardware to fabricate model parts.


National Industry Employment Patterns


Industry % of Model Makers, Metal and Plastic employed Annual Growth Rate
Architectural, engineering, and related services 10.4 -2.84
Specialized design services 7.6 0.00
Aerospace product and parts manufacturing 6.6 0.00
Motor vehicle parts manufacturing 6.3 0.00
Other miscellaneous manufacturing 4.3 7.18
Medical equipment and supplies manufacturing 4.2 0.00
Plastics product manufacturing 3.8 0.00
Electronic instrument manufacturing 2.7 0.00
Scientific research and development services 2.6 0.00


Labor Market Information


2022 Statewide average hourly wage $29.58
2022 National average hourly wage $28.95
2020 National employment 3,400
2020 Texas employment 200
Texas projected employment by 2030 200
Texas projected annual employment and Turnover openings through 2030 20




TEXAS COUNTY MAP BY WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT AREA
* Due to confidentiality rules, not all regions may have the data displayed. The sum of all the regions may not be equal to the state total.


Top 10 Relevant Knowledge Areas Relevant Importance Levels
Design
Knowledge of design techniques, tools, and principles involved in production of precision technical plans, blueprints, drawings, and models.
79.40%
Mathematics
Knowledge of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their applications.
76.00%
Engineering and Technology
Knowledge of the practical application of engineering science and technology. This includes applying principles, techniques, procedures, and equipment to the design and production of various goods and services.
68.80%
Mechanical
Knowledge of machines and tools, including their designs, uses, repair, and maintenance.
66.20%
Production and Processing
Knowledge of raw materials, production processes, quality control, costs, and other techniques for maximizing the effective manufacture and distribution of goods.
61.20%
Computers and Electronics
Knowledge of circuit boards, processors, chips, electronic equipment, and computer hardware and software, including applications and programming.
51.20%
Physics
Knowledge and prediction of physical principles, laws, their interrelationships, and applications to understanding fluid, material, and atmospheric dynamics, and mechanical, electrical, atomic and sub-atomic structures and processes.
49.00%
Administration and Management
Knowledge of business and management principles involved in strategic planning, resource allocation, human resources modeling, leadership technique, production methods, and coordination of people and resources.
43.60%
English Language
Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar.
42.80%
Education and Training
Knowledge of principles and methods for curriculum and training design, teaching and instruction for individuals and groups, and the measurement of training effects.
41.80%


Top 10 Relevant Skill Areas Relevant Importance Levels
Operation and Control
Controlling operations of equipment or systems.
72.40%
Operations Monitoring
Watching gauges, dials, or other indicators to make sure a machine is working properly.
67.60%
Quality Control Analysis
Conducting tests and inspections of products, services, or processes to evaluate quality or performance.
65.00%
Monitoring
Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.
65.00%
Critical Thinking
Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions, or approaches to problems.
62.40%
Troubleshooting
Determining causes of operating errors and deciding what to do about it.
62.40%
Time Management
Managing one's own time and the time of others.
60.00%
Judgment and Decision Making
Considering the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the most appropriate one.
60.00%
Active Listening
Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
60.00%
Speaking
Talking to others to convey information effectively.
60.00%


Top 10 Relevant Abilities Relevant Importance Levels
Near Vision
The ability to see details at close range (within a few feet of the observer).
75.00%
Visualization
The ability to imagine how something will look after it is moved around or when its parts are moved or rearranged.
72.40%
Arm-Hand Steadiness
The ability to keep your hand and arm steady while moving your arm or while holding your arm and hand in one position.
72.40%
Reaction Time
The ability to quickly respond (with the hand, finger, or foot) to a signal (sound, light, picture) when it appears.
70.00%
Manual Dexterity
The ability to quickly move your hand, your hand together with your arm, or your two hands to grasp, manipulate, or assemble objects.
67.60%
Control Precision
The ability to quickly and repeatedly adjust the controls of a machine or a vehicle to exact positions.
67.60%
Problem Sensitivity
The ability to tell when something is wrong or is likely to go wrong. It does not involve solving the problem, only recognizing that there is a problem.
67.60%
Oral Comprehension
The ability to listen to and understand information and ideas presented through spoken words and sentences.
65.00%
Information Ordering
The ability to arrange things or actions in a certain order or pattern according to a specific rule or set of rules (e.g., patterns of numbers, letters, words, pictures, mathematical operations).
65.00%
Finger Dexterity
The ability to make precisely coordinated movements of the fingers of one or both hands to grasp, manipulate, or assemble very small objects.
65.00%


  • Getting Information
    -- Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.
  • Controlling Machines and Processes
    -- Using either control mechanisms or direct physical activity to operate machines or processes (not including computers or vehicles).
  • Repairing and Maintaining Mechanical Equipment
    -- Servicing, repairing, adjusting, and testing machines, devices, moving parts, and equipment that operate primarily on the basis of mechanical (not electronic) principles.
  • Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge
    -- Keeping up-to-date technically and applying new knowledge to your job.
  • Handling and Moving Objects
    -- Using hands and arms in handling, installing, positioning, and moving materials, and manipulating things.
Other Activities


  • Support
    - Occupations that satisfy this work value offer supportive management that stands behind employees. Corresponding needs are Company Policies, Supervision: Human Relations and Supervision: Technical.
  • Working Conditions
    - Occupations that satisfy this work value offer job security and good working conditions. Corresponding needs are Activity, Compensation, Independence, Security, Variety and Working Conditions.

No certifications found.


Tools

Autocollimator: Visual autocollimators;

Boring machines: Jig bores;

Calibrated resistance measuring equipment: Wheatstone bridges;

Calipers: Digital calipers;

Capacitance meters: Capacitance checkers;

Comparators: Shadowgraph optical comparators;

Drill press or radial drill: Benchtop drill presses; Hydraulic punch presses;

Electrical frequency meters: Digital electrical frequency meters;

Engraving machines: Engraving machines;

Gas welding or brazing or cutting apparatus: Gas powered brazing equipment;

Grease guns: Grease dispensing guns;

Grinding machines: Power grinding machines;

Hardness testers: Digital hardness testers;

Hoists: Chain hoists;

Hydraulic press brake: Power brakes;

Integrated circuit testers: Digital integrated circuit testers;

Mallets: Mallets;

Metal band sawing machine: Bandsaws;

Micrometers: Electronic micrometers;

Milling machines: Manual mills;

Ohmmeters: Volt-ohm meters VOM;

Oscilloscopes: Digital oscilloscopes;

Power routers: Computer numerical control CNC routers;

Power saws: Power saws;

Scribers: Scribing tools;

Signal generators: Signal generators;

Simple harmonic oscillator: Audio-oscillators;

Smooth cut file: Flat smooth cut files;

Soldering iron: Soldering irons; Microsoldering equipment;

Three dimensional printing machine: Selective layered sintering SLS printers; Fused deposition modeling FDM printers; Stereolithography SLA printers; Three-dimensional prototyping printers;

Tinners snips: Hand snips; Metal shears;

Tracer or duplicating or contouring lathe: Jewelers lathes; Manual lathes;

Tungsten inert gas welding machine: Tungsten inert gas TIG welding equipment;

Vertical machining center: Computer numerical control CNC vertical machine centers;

Wire cathode electrode discharge machine: Electrical discharge machines EDM;

Workshop cranes: Portable workshop cranes;


Technology

Computer aided design CAD software: PTC Creo Parametric;

Computer aided manufacturing CAM software: CNC Software Mastercam;

Office suite software: Microsoft Office software;

Spreadsheet software: Microsoft Excel;

Word processing software: Microsoft Word;


Related O*NET occupational titles for Model Makers, Metal and Plastic include:
  • 51-2022.00 Electrical and Electronic Equipment Assemblers
  • 51-2031.00 Engine and Other Machine Assemblers
  • 49-9041.00 Industrial Machinery Mechanics
  • 51-4192.00 Layout Workers, Metal and Plastic
  • 51-4041.00 Machinists
  • 51-7031.00 Model Makers, Wood
  • 51-9195.00 Molders, Shapers, and Casters, Except Metal and Plastic
  • 51-4062.00 Patternmakers, Metal and Plastic
  • 51-2041.00 Structural Metal Fabricators and Fitters
  • 51-4111.00 Tool and Die Makers


Sources of Additional Information
  • For more information about metal and plastic machine workers, including training and certification, visit 
  • Fabricators & Manufacturers Association, International (FMA)
  • National Institute for Metalworking Skills (NIMS)
  • For information about manufacturing careers, machinery, and equipment, visit: Association for Manufacturing Technology (AMT)
  • National Tooling and Machining Association (NTMA)
  • Precision Machined Products Association (PMPA)
  • Precision Metalforming Association (PMA)
  • Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Operators
  • Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Programmers
  • Cutting, Punching, and Press Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic
  • Drilling and Boring Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic
  • Extruding and Drawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic
  • Forging Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic
  • Foundry Mold and Coremakers
  • Grinding, Lapping, Polishing, and Buffing Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic
  • Heat Treating Equipment Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic
  • Lathe and Turning Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic
  • Metal-Refining Furnace Operators and Tenders
  • Milling and Planing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic
  • Model Makers, Metal and Plastic
  • Molding, Coremaking, and Casting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic
  • Multiple Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic
  • Patternmakers, Metal and Plastic
  • Plating Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic
  • Pourers and Casters, Metal
  • Rolling Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic
  • Welding, Soldering, and Brazing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders

  • Contact Texas Workforce Commission
    Labor Market and Career Information  |  101 E. 15th Street, Annex Room 0252  |  Austin, Texas 78778
    Official Website  |  1-800-822-PLAN (7526)  |  512.936.3200

    ** The information in this report may be derived from many sources like O*NET, BLS (Bureau of Labor Statistics), OOH (Occupational Outlook Handbook), and Career One Stop.