Occupation Summary

Tool and Die Makers

O*NET 51-4111.00

Description:

Analyze specifications, lay out metal stock, set up and operate machine tools, and fit and assemble parts to make and repair dies, cutting tools, jigs, fixtures, gauges, and machinists' hand tools.

Annual Wages:
$59,741.00
Employment Rate:
Employment is expected to increase by 3.21%.
Education Level:
Post-Secondary Certificate - awarded for training completed after high school (for example, in agriculture or natural resources, computer services, personal or culinary services, engineering technologies, healthcare, construction trades, mechanic and repair technologies, or precision production). According to O*Net, the majority of people employed in this occupation have this level of education.
Endorsement:
Business and Industry

  1. Study blueprints, sketches, models, or specifications to plan sequences of operations for fabricating tools, dies, or assemblies.
  2. Verify dimensions, alignments, and clearances of finished parts for conformance to specifications, using measuring instruments such as calipers, gauge blocks, micrometers, or dial indicators.
  3. Visualize and compute dimensions, sizes, shapes, and tolerances of assemblies, based on specifications.
  4. Set up and operate conventional or computer numerically controlled machine tools such as lathes, milling machines, or grinders to cut, bore, grind, or otherwise shape parts to prescribed dimensions and finishes.
  5. File, grind, shim, and adjust different parts to properly fit them together.
  6. Conduct test runs with completed tools or dies to ensure that parts meet specifications, making adjustments as necessary.
  7. Inspect finished dies for smoothness, contour conformity, and defects.
  8. Smooth and polish flat and contoured surfaces of parts or tools, using scrapers, abrasive stones, files, emery cloths, or power grinders.
  9. Lift, position, and secure machined parts on surface plates or worktables, using hoists, vises, v-blocks, or angle plates.
  10. Measure, mark, and scribe metal or plastic stock to lay out machining, using instruments such as protractors, micrometers, scribes, or rulers.
  11. Cut, shape, and trim blanks or blocks to specified lengths or shapes, using power saws, power shears, rules, and hand tools.
  12. Design jigs, fixtures, and templates for use as work aids in the fabrication of parts or products.
  13. Select metals to be used from a range of metals and alloys, based on properties such as hardness or heat tolerance.
  14. Set up and operate drill presses to drill and tap holes in parts for assembly.
  15. Develop and design new tools and dies, using computer-aided design software.
  16. Set pyrometer controls of heat-treating furnaces and feed or place parts, tools, or assemblies into furnaces to harden.
  17. Fit and assemble parts to make, repair, or modify dies, jigs, gauges, and tools, using machine tools, hand tools, or welders.


National Industry Employment Patterns


Industry % of Tool and Die Makers employed Annual Growth Rate
Motor vehicle parts manufacturing 17.9 -2.72
Metalworking machinery manufacturing 17.4 -1.16
Plastics product manufacturing 6.1 -0.54
Machine shops; turned product; and screw, nut, and bolt manufacturing 5 -0.66
Aerospace product and parts manufacturing 4.8 -0.34
Foundries 4.2 -1.22
Motor vehicle manufacturing 3.1 -0.54


Labor Market Information


2024 Statewide average hourly wage $28.72
2024 National average hourly wage $31.30
2022 National employment 62,700
2022 Texas employment 1,308
Texas projected employment by 2032 1,350
Texas projected annual employment and Turnover openings through 2032 141




TEXAS COUNTY MAP BY WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT AREA
* Due to confidentiality rules, not all regions may have the data displayed. The sum of all the regions may not be equal to the state total.


Top 10 Relevant Knowledge Areas Relevant Importance Levels
Mechanical
Knowledge of machines and tools, including their designs, uses, repair, and maintenance.
89.60%
Mathematics
Knowledge of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their applications.
70.40%
Production and Processing
Knowledge of raw materials, production processes, quality control, costs, and other techniques for maximizing the effective manufacture and distribution of goods.
69.60%
Design
Knowledge of design techniques, tools, and principles involved in production of precision technical plans, blueprints, drawings, and models.
67.80%
English Language
Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar.
60.60%
Engineering and Technology
Knowledge of the practical application of engineering science and technology. This includes applying principles, techniques, procedures, and equipment to the design and production of various goods and services.
58.60%
Education and Training
Knowledge of principles and methods for curriculum and training design, teaching and instruction for individuals and groups, and the measurement of training effects.
55.80%
Computers and Electronics
Knowledge of circuit boards, processors, chips, electronic equipment, and computer hardware and software, including applications and programming.
52.40%
Customer and Personal Service
Knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer and personal services. This includes customer needs assessment, meeting quality standards for services, and evaluation of customer satisfaction.
48.60%
Administration and Management
Knowledge of business and management principles involved in strategic planning, resource allocation, human resources modeling, leadership technique, production methods, and coordination of people and resources.
46.80%


Top 10 Relevant Skill Areas Relevant Importance Levels
Operations Monitoring
Watching gauges, dials, or other indicators to make sure a machine is working properly.
65.00%
Operation and Control
Controlling operations of equipment or systems.
65.00%
Quality Control Analysis
Conducting tests and inspections of products, services, or processes to evaluate quality or performance.
65.00%
Judgment and Decision Making
Considering the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the most appropriate one.
62.40%
Time Management
Managing one's own time and the time of others.
62.40%
Critical Thinking
Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions, or approaches to problems.
62.40%
Monitoring
Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.
62.40%
Equipment Selection
Determining the kind of tools and equipment needed to do a job.
62.40%
Complex Problem Solving
Identifying complex problems and reviewing related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions.
60.00%
Active Learning
Understanding the implications of new information for both current and future problem-solving and decision-making.
60.00%


Top 10 Relevant Abilities Relevant Importance Levels
Visualization
The ability to imagine how something will look after it is moved around or when its parts are moved or rearranged.
75.00%
Near Vision
The ability to see details at close range (within a few feet of the observer).
75.00%
Problem Sensitivity
The ability to tell when something is wrong or is likely to go wrong. It does not involve solving the problem, only recognizing that there is a problem.
72.40%
Manual Dexterity
The ability to quickly move your hand, your hand together with your arm, or your two hands to grasp, manipulate, or assemble objects.
67.60%
Finger Dexterity
The ability to make precisely coordinated movements of the fingers of one or both hands to grasp, manipulate, or assemble very small objects.
67.60%
Control Precision
The ability to quickly and repeatedly adjust the controls of a machine or a vehicle to exact positions.
67.60%
Selective Attention
The ability to concentrate on a task over a period of time without being distracted.
65.00%
Arm-Hand Steadiness
The ability to keep your hand and arm steady while moving your arm or while holding your arm and hand in one position.
65.00%
Information Ordering
The ability to arrange things or actions in a certain order or pattern according to a specific rule or set of rules (e.g., patterns of numbers, letters, words, pictures, mathematical operations).
65.00%
Category Flexibility
The ability to generate or use different sets of rules for combining or grouping things in different ways.
65.00%


  • Getting Information
    -- Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.
  • Making Decisions and Solving Problems
    -- Analyzing information and evaluating results to choose the best solution and solve problems.
  • Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
    -- Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone, in written form, e-mail, or in person.
  • Thinking Creatively
    -- Developing, designing, or creating new applications, ideas, relationships, systems, or products, including artistic contributions.
  • Controlling Machines and Processes
    -- Using either control mechanisms or direct physical activity to operate machines or processes (not including computers or vehicles).
Other Activities


  • Support
    - Occupations that satisfy this work value offer supportive management that stands behind employees. Corresponding needs are Company Policies, Supervision: Human Relations and Supervision: Technical.
  • Working Conditions
    - Occupations that satisfy this work value offer job security and good working conditions. Corresponding needs are Activity, Compensation, Independence, Security, Variety and Working Conditions.



Tools

Adjustable angle plate: Angle plates;

Adjustable widemouth pliers: Adjustable widemouth pliers;

Air compressors: Air compressors;

Bandsaw wheel: Vertical bandsaws;

Bench vises: Workshop bench vises;

Blow torch: Acetylene torches;

Boring machines: Boring bars; Horizontal boring mills; Jig bores;

Bridge cranes: Bridge cranes;

Calipers: Vernier calipers; Dial calipers; Hermaphrodite calipers;

Chucks: Chuck keys;

Claw hammer: Claw hammers;

Cold chisels: Cold chisels;

Column and knee milling machine: Knee mills;

Comparators: Surface finish comparators; Optical comparators;

Compasses: Dividers;

Coordinate measuring machines CMM: Coordinate measuring machines CMM;

Countersink tool or counterbore tool: Counterbores;

Countersinks: Countersinks;

Deburring tool: Deburring machines; Deburring tools;

Depth gauges: Depth gauges;

Desktop computers: Desktop computers;

Dial indicator or dial gauge: Dial indicators;

Direct current DC arc welder: Portable welders;

Drill gauge: Drill point gauges;

Drill press or radial drill: Magnetic drill presses; Radial drill presses; Turret punch presses; Drill presses;

Dust collectors: Dust collectors;

Ear plugs: Ear plugs;

Engraving machines: Engraving machines;

Facial shields: Protective face shields;

Feeler gauges: Feeler gauges;

Forklifts: Forklifts;

Foundry ladles: Furnace ladles;

Gage block set: Gauge blocks; 1-2-3 blocks; Angle gauge blocks; V blocks;

Gas welding or brazing or cutting apparatus: Oxyacetylene welding equipment;

Go or no go gauge: Plug gauges;

Goggles: Safety goggles;

Grease guns: Grease guns;

Grinding machines: Profile grinders; Rotary surface grinders;

Grinding wheel dressers: Diamond dressers; Grinding wheel dressing sticks;

Grit blast machines: Grit blasting cabinets;

Hacksaw: Hacksaws;

Hand clamps: Hand clamps;

Hand reamer: Hand reamers;

Handheld refractometers or polarimeters: Handheld refractometers;

Hardness testers: Hardness testing devices;

Height gauges: Vernier height gauges;

Hex keys: Allen wrenches;

Hoists: Hoisting equipment;

Hole gauge: Bore gauges;

Honing machine: Honing machines;

Hydraulic press brake: Power press brakes;

Hydraulic press frames: Hydraulic pressing equipment;

Induction heaters: Heat treatment furnaces;

Jacks: Hand jacks;

Knurling tool: Knurling tools;

Laser cutting machine: Laser cutters;

Laser measuring systems: Laser scanner coordinate capturing equipment;

Levels: Precision levels;

Loupes: Loupes;

Magnifiers: Magnifying glasses;

Mallets: Mallets;

Manual press brake: Arbor presses;

Masks or accessories: Dust masks;

Metal band sawing machine: Band saws;

Metal broaching machines: Broachers;

Metal inert gas welding machine: Metal inert gas MIG welders;

Metal stamps: Metal markers;

Micrometers: Digital micrometers; Height micrometers;

Monocular microscopes: Toolmaker's microscopes;

Notebook computers: Laptop computers;

Oil can: Oil dispensing cans;

Open die forging press: Die spotting presses;

Optical flats: Optical flats;

Plasma arc welding machine: Plasma arc welding equipment;

Plotter printers: Digital plotters;

Pneumatic grinders: Air grinders;

Pneumatic sanding machines: Air-powered sandblasters;

Power drills: Power drills; Portable drills;

Power grinders: Power grinders; Bench grinders; Grinding wheels; Die grinders; Disc grinders;

Power sanders: Vertical belt sanders;

Power saws: Cutoff saws; Abrasive cutoff saws;

Precision file: Precision files;

Protractors: Protractors; Vernier protractors;

Pullers: Bearing pullers;

Punches or nail sets or drifts: Punch sets;

Radius gauge: Radius gauges;

Rasps: Rasps;

Rivet tools: Riveting tools;

Rulers: Precision rulers; Steel rules;

Safety glasses: Safety glasses;

Screwdrivers: Flat blade screwdrivers; Phillips head screwdrivers;

Scribers: Metal scribers;

Sharpening stones or tools or kits: Honing stones;

Shears: Power shears;

Shielded metal arc welding or stick welding machine: Stick welders; Shielded arc welding tools;

Sine bar: Compound sine bars;

Spot welding machine: Welders;

Squares: Layout squares; Combination squares; Die maker's squares;

Stamping dies or punches: Stamping presses;

Surface gauge: Surface gauges;

Surface grinding machine: Surface grinding machines;

T handle tap wrenches: T-style tap wrenches;

Tap extractors: Tap extractors;

Tape measures: Telescoping measuring rods; Measuring tapes;

Taper pin reamer: Precision tapered reamers;

Telescoping gauge: Telescoping gauges;

Tension testers: Tensile testers;

Tensioners: Turning tools;

Thread counters or gauges: Thread gauges;

Thread pitch gauge: Thread ring gauges;

Threading taps: Tap sets;

Tinners snips: Tin snips;

Tongs: Tongs;

Tracer or duplicating or contouring lathe: Gap lathes; Gear lathes;

Tube bending machine: Tube benders;

Tungsten inert gas welding machine: Tungsten inert gas TIG welding equipment;

Turning machines: Computerized numerical control CNC turning centers;

Turret lathe: Turret lathes;

Ultrasonic examination equipment: Ultrasonic testing equipment;

Universal milling machine: Combination milling machines;

Vertical machining center: Vertical milling machines;

Vibratory or barrel finishing machine: Vibratory tumblers;

Welder torch: Brazing equipment;

Wire brushes: Wire brushes;

Wire cathode electrode discharge machine: Electrical Discharge Machining EDM machines; Wire electrical discharge machines;

Workshop cranes: Workshop cranes;


Technology

Computer aided design CAD software: Autodesk AutoCAD; Autodesk Inventor; Bentley MicroStation; Cimatron CimatronE Master; Dassault Systemes CATIA; Dassault Systemes SolidWorks; data M Software COPRA MetalBender; Kubotek USA KeyCreator; Logopress; MAKER CAD/CAM Services DIEMAKER; Striker Systems SS-Die Design; Striker Systems SS-Draw Form; Striker Systems SS-Strip Design; Vero International VISI-Mould; PTC Creo Parametric; VX Corporation VX Mold & Die;

Computer aided manufacturing CAM software: Virtual Gibbs CADD/CAM; 1CadCam Unigraphics; NC verification software; OPEN MIND Technologies hyperMILL; Mastercam computer-aided design and manufacturing software; DP Technology ESPRIT; CNC Mastercam;

Electronic mail software: Microsoft Outlook;

Enterprise resource planning ERP software: SAP software;

Inventory management software: Seco Tools Seco Point;

Materials requirements planning logistics and supply chain software: JobPack MES Scheduler;

Office suite software: Microsoft Office software;

Presentation software: Microsoft PowerPoint;

Project management software: Microsoft Project;

Spreadsheet software: Microsoft Excel;

Word processing software: Microsoft Word;


Related O*NET occupational titles for Tool and Die Makers include:
  • 51-4031.00 Cutting, Punching, and Press Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic
  • 51-4022.00 Forging Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic
  • 51-9022.00 Grinding and Polishing Workers, Hand
  • 51-4034.00 Lathe and Turning Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic
  • 51-4035.00 Milling and Planing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic
  • 51-4061.00 Model Makers, Metal and Plastic
  • 51-4081.00 Multiple Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic
  • 51-4062.00 Patternmakers, Metal and Plastic
  • 51-4194.00 Tool Grinders, Filers, and Sharpeners
  • 51-7042.00 Woodworking Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Except Sawing


Sources of Additional Information
  • For details about apprenticeships or other work opportunities in this occupation, contact the offices of the state employment service, the state apprenticeship agency, or local businesses that employ machinists and tool and die makers. Apprenticeship information is available from the U.S. Department of Labor’s Apprenticeship program online or by phone at 877-872-5627. Visit Apprenticeship.gov to search for apprenticeship opportunities.
  • For more information about machinists and tool and die makers, including training and certification, visit 
  • Fabricators & Manufacturers Association, International (FMA)
  • Manufacturing Institute (MI)
  • National Institute for Metalworking Skills (NIMS)
  • For information about manufacturing careers, including machinery and tool and die makers, visit 
  • American Mold Builders Association (AMBA)
  • Association for Manufacturing Technology (AMT)
  • National Tooling and Machining Association (NTMA)
  • Precision Machined Products Association (PMPA)
  • Precision Metalforming Association (PMA)
  • Machinists
  • Tool and Die Makers

  • Contact Texas Workforce Commission
    Labor Market and Career Information  |  101 E. 15th Street, Annex Room 0252  |  Austin, Texas 78778
    Official Website  |  1-800-822-PLAN (7526)  |  512.936.3200

    ** The information in this report may be derived from many sources like O*NET, BLS (Bureau of Labor Statistics), OOH (Occupational Outlook Handbook), and Career One Stop.